Transformações no mundo do trabalho: reflexões, políticas e perspectivas para a saúde do trabalhador público federal

Abstract

This study aims to build the history of Health Policy for Federal Civil Workers, by listening to them and seeking their perception regarding the link between work and illness in the face of the changes in the work relations, conditions and organization arising from the implementation of managerialism in Public Administration. The method used to conduct this research was based on the concept of qualitative research. The subjects of this research were the Federal Civil Workers who have worked for at least 30 years at the National Institute of Social Security, the Social Security Agencies at Morro da Glória, Largo do Riachuelo and Administrative Sections located in the Administrative Building of the Executive Management of Juiz de Fora. To bring about the proposed discussion, this paper was divided into 3 chapters. In Chapter 1, we discuss the process of changes in the labor market, evoking the meaning of work in contemporary times, associated with the changes derived from the neoliberal project and consequently inserted in the reform of the State, under the logic of a managerial model of management in Public Administration. In chapter 2, a history of Worker's Health was raised, followed by the discussion about Health for the Federal Civil Worker and concluding with researches into work/illness relation among Civil Workers. In chapter 3, we present the methodological path and systematization of the research data. As a result, we demonstrate that the Federal Civil Workers in the Social Security Agencies at Morro da Glória and Largo do Riachuelo and at the Administrative Sections of the Executive Management of Juiz de Fora recognize the impact of the new management tools on organization and performance at work and on the health of Federal Civil Workers, resulting in illness. In these 30 years of professional practice, programs of prevention and promotion from the institution to the health of its employees. The workers are unaware of what the Worker’s Healthcare Integrated System (SIASS) is and what its actions are, this being the enforcer of Healthcare Policy for the Federal Civil Worker but acknowledged by workers only as responsible for official medical investigation.