Formação continuada dos professores alfabetizadores do PNAIC da rede municipal de ensino de Catende - PE: desafios e aprendizagens

Abstract

This thesis is developed in the Professional Master in Management and Education Assessment (PPGP) of the Center for Public Policy and Education Evaluation of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (CAEd / UFJF). It has the general objective to analyze the continuing education offered to literacy teachers of municipal Catende-PE teaching under the Programme National Pact for Literacy in the Age One, considering the possibilities of change or not in the pedagogical practice of the graduating teachers of the first edition from the program. The specific objectives are: to describe the continuing education of PNAIC in the municipality of Catende; analyze the possible contributions of the proposed continuous training of literacy teachers PNAIC to the municipal system; and propose actions to enhance the transformation of teaching practices for literacy in the municipality of Catende. Proposed by the Ministry of Education (MEC), the PNAIC aims to alphabetize all children up to eight years old, and to achieve this goal, the program has as main axis, the teacher continuing education. The relevance of this study consists of reflections on the developments of this program in the training of literacy teachers and the reflection of this in the classrooms of the third year of elementary school. The research approach is qualitative and the type is case study with production data by performing a reflective session, held twenty-one literacy teachers in urban schools as well as the questionnaire applied to twenty-two teachers from urban schools who participated in the PNAIC in the period from 2013 to 2016 without interruption. The theoretical framework was built from the program documents (BRAZIL, 2015), and the contribution of authors such as Smith (2015), Tardif (2002), Gatti (2008 Freitas (2002). The results indicated that the training continued the PNAIC brought important contributions to change the practice of literacy teachers Catende. Among these changes include the appreciation of the exchange of knowledge and teaching experiences, critical reflection on practice, the recognition of the importance of playfulness, the applicability of literacy practices. were also detected obstacles that hindered the formation process: infrastructure problems, as there was no specific location for the meetings; lack of resources to support the teacher in the production of teaching materials. Other problems identified were the lack of school managers in the program's actions and the lack of a proposal for systematic monitoring to classrooms. From the data analysis was prepared an Educational Action Plan which aims to contribute to overcoming the challenges encountered and raise further studies and more in-depth about the topic discussed here. The main actions of PAE are monitoring the classrooms; organizing a monthly continuing education calendar for teachers, support teachers and school managers, the latter including the program's actions and dissemination of good pedagogical practices in the municipal Catende teaching..