A diferença específica do desenvolvimentismo como ideologia no Brasil: estudo da gênese e do caso clássico

Abstract

The present work proposes to carry out a research on Developmentalism as an ideology in the doctrines of its main exponents – Friedrich List and Celso Furtado – focusing on the immanent analysis of their works. The main objective is to determine the specific difference of developmentalism as an ideology in the Brazilian context. The secondary objectives raised are to determine the historical genesis and social function of developmentalism, to demonstrate the nature of List's and Furtado's doctrines, and to identify the elements that define the Brazilian case as a classic for developmentalism. To this end, we intend to identify the historical and geopolitical context in which List's work is inserted, to demonstrate how the form of consciousness spreads to Furtado and to analyze selected works of these authors. The hypothesis raised is that developmentalism found its classic case in Brazil, adapting to the specificities of the country, conforming itself as a form of consciousness situated in the field of third-way ideologies.