A incorporação da prova em vídeo no processo penal: um estudo de caso na justiça militar brasileira

Abstract

The article analyzes the dissemination of the audiovisual in contemporary society and how the video evidence was inserted into Brazilian criminal litigation. The main object of analysis is based on the case study of a concrete case that processed in the Military Justice of the Union in face of its peculiarities. The text analyzes the perception of the images by the spectators and the cognitive schemas applied to their understanding. The research deals with a case study related to the litigation coming from the Audit of the 4th Military Judicial District. The research was based on bibliographical analysis of articles published in international journals, as well as the analysis of the concrete case of the process coming from the Audit of the 4th Military Judicial District. The main problem analyzed was the difficulty presented by legal operators, based on the concrete case in question, in understanding the dynamics of video as evidence in criminal litigation. The final result reached the need for literacy professionals of the law on video evidence, especially when considering their increasing insertion in the Brazilian criminal litigation, adapting to the needs of the contemporary era.