O processo de escolha de gestores escolares na rede estadual de ensino do Amazonas: problematizações e possibilidades

Abstract

This theses aims to analyze the process of choosing school managers of the Rede Estadual de Ensino do Amazonas, which happens through technical and political statement. However, as set out in Art.206 of the Federal Constitution of 1988, the education should be regulated on the democratic principle, something that it does not see on this model. Also emphasizes that the criteria adopted for the selection, punctuated by the Resolução do Conselho Estadual de Educação do Amazonas aren’t Always obeyed by the responsible by the process. To support this analysis, it was used, as methodology, the qualitative research with use of interview as a instrument of research. A documentar research was also conducted, raising records, and bibliographic and normative instruments and it’s main theoretical references from Works of Heloisa Luck, Henry Minzberg and Vitor Paro. It was also carried out comparative research on the process of choosing school managers of five brazilian states that are: Ceará, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and Tocantins using different models of school manager choosing that in Amazonas. Such researches served as the basis for the creation of a proposal for school managers selection process for the Rede Estadual de Ensino do Amazonas, covering the knowledge and the candidate’s technical skills for school management. Concluding, the process of choosing school managers of the Rede Estadual de Educação do Amazonas, which is by appointment, with regard to current procedures, there are several ways for that choice, and in the Capital, managers to be appointed are interviewed, but for schools of Interior, the procedures differ from what happens in the capital, incurring no standardization of the process.