"Avaliação por espectroscopia Raman da união dos materiais adesivos à dentina utilizando digluconato de clorexidina 2% para limpeza cavitária"

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of using Chlorhexidine Digluconate 2% as cavity cleaning agent before applying the conventional adhesive system to resinous dissemination and distribution pattern of the collagen matrix in the hybridization. Class V cavities were performed on the buccal surfaces of twenty premolars healthy human teeth were divided into 2 groups. Group 1: teeth were treated with conventional adhesive systems according to the manufacturers instructions and group 2: Chlorhexidine Digluconate 2% was applied to the dentin surface after etching for 30 seconds and dried with a brief jet air. Each tooth was restored with light-cured composite nanoparticle. The specimens were sectioned and adhesive / resin interfaces were analyzed by Raman Spectroscopy. Diffusion measurements of monomeric components and collagen distribution were evaluated by Raman bands 1667 cm-1; 1273 cm-1; 1242 cm-1; 1720 cm-1; 1453 cm-1. The demineralization gradient used to determine the hybridization region was evaluated by the band of 960 cm-1 hydroxyapatite of peritubular dentin. According to the results obtained, the application of Chlorhexidine Digluconate favored the rehydration of the web of collagen fibers of the dentin, reexpandindo them increasing the hybrid layer.