Correlação entre variáveis antropométricas e teste neuromotor com o desempenho no salto em jogadores recreacionais de basquetebol

Abstract

In basketball, jumping is a fundamental skill that directly impacts players' performance during matches. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between anthropometric variables and neuromotor testing with vertical and horizontal jump performance in recreational basketball players. A survey was conducted with a sample of 12 men between 18 and 30 years of age, at the Mamba Training Center (CTM) in Governador Valadares, MG. The anthropometric variables collected included characteristics of the hip, medial thigh and calf, in addition to the length of the lower limbs in triple extension and at 90º of the knee. The jumps evaluated were the vertical jump and the horizontal jump, and the neuromotor test used the Y Balance Test (YBT). The results showed that only the spectacularity of the hip with the vertical jump was weak and moderate (r = 0.58), but surprisingly significant (p = 0.046). While in YBT there was a positive and weak glow with the horizontal jump, but only the left lower limb in the anterior direction showed moderate (r = 0.65) and significant (p = 0.02) glow with the vertical jump. All other correlations were fights (r <0.70) and not significant (p > 0.05). It is concluded that only the hip characteristics showed significant glow, while YBT had a positive and moderate manifestation with the horizontal jump.