A transcendência como relação dialética no pensamento de Martin Buber

Abstract

This paper aims to dialectically investigate the theme of transcendence in Martin Buber from the analysis of the relationship between man, I, and the other, Thou. Man, being relational by essence, has his existence linked to the attitude established before the world in the way of I-Thou, whose antithesis is the relation I-It. The dissertation in question will focus on Buber's purpose in his "opus summum" I and Thou: to demonstrate the possibility of transcendence both in the sphere of ontic foundation and in that of knowledge, through an affirmation, I-Thou, a negation, I-It, and a conclusion, absolute I-Thou, closing the dialectic circle, taken as the method in question.