Crimes cibernéticos: uma abordagem sobre o procedimento investigatório adotado pelos órgãos encarregados da persecução penal no Brasil

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to talk about the investigated model adopted by brazilian criminal prosecution bodies to combat cybercrime, based on the rules governing the matter, international conventions and the application adapted to typical criminal figures of Law nº 2.848/40 (Penal Code). To this end, the research was conducted using the qualitative-interventionist method, based on doctrinal study, through scientific articles, books on the subject and manuals made by the justice administration institutions. Regarding the organizational structure of the article, first will be made a brief historical and conceptual explanation of computer offenses, followed by modalities and modus operandi, and then discuss the attempts of legal regulation and the most committed species in Brazil. Afterwards, the main theme of the work will be approached, with the analysis of the whole procedure performed by the prosecution bodies to investigate the crimes, concluding with the critical exposure of the need for improvement of the current system and to stimulate the prevention of crimes of this nature.