Perfil e percepção de profissionais brasileiros que usam neuromodulação não invasiva em relação à eficácia, efeitos da técnica e efeitos adversos: um estudo exploratório

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the general and neuromodulation (NMNI) training, as well as the perception of professionals who use NMNI, while also assessing the satisfaction and efficacy of treatment through this technique. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved the administration of an anamnesis and an online questionnaire, based on the 'Clinical Global Impression' (CGI), containing multiple-choice questions. A total of 117 participants were recruited through existing social media groups, comprising individuals from various regions of Brazil, all engaged in the field of neuromodulation (NMNI). Results: According to the responses obtained from the professionals participating in the study, 99.13% reported perceiving NINMNI as an effective technique for use in their clinical practice. The vast majority (98.26%) received specific training to work with NINMNI and participate in refresher courses and workshops (85.22%) to stay updated on the technique. Additionally, strong associations were found between the perceived efficacy of the technique and family satisfaction (Cramér’s V = 0.454), achievement of therapeutic goals (Cramér’s V = 0.395), and improvement in the initial health condition (Cramér’s V = 0.499). Conclusions: It is concluded that Brazilian professionals working with NINMNI perceive the technique as effective and yielding positive results in improving their patients' conditions.